Cocaine Drug Rehab Programs
Cocaine is a strongly addictive stimulant drug that comes from the leaves of the coca plant, with the majority of the supplies coming from South America . Some forms of cocaine are used in medicines, such as local anesthetics for eye, ear, and throat surgery.
It is usually sold on the street as a fine white powder and is generally either sniffed into the nose or injected by needle into a vein, with the latter being the type of administration that is most common with cocaine addiction. When cocaine is boiled or cooked with sodium bicarbonate, it is converted into a freebase form called crack cocaine and is more addictive that before and is relative cheap per dose and devastatingly expensive during addiction. This can then be smoked and results in a brief, intense high.
What is going on in the body?
Those with Cocaine addiction introduce the drug into the body through many types of routes. It can be rubbed into the mucous tissues of the body, inhaled by smoking or snorting, infected into one’s veins, or the cocoa leaves can be chewed to release the active substances into the membranes of the mouth and throat.
Cocaine passes quickly into the brain and causes a buildup of dopamine by blocking the normal recycling process. These high levels of dopamine stimulate the nerve cells and cause a feeling of euphoria.
Since Cocaine is a fat-soluble compound, the body has the “wisdom” to store this drug in the fat tissue of the body so that it can be released in measured doses that the liver and kidneys can then metabolize and expel. This phenomenon causes the cocaine user to have cocaine in his blood and brain for months and even years after he has quit using the substance. This causes the user to crave the drug long after it’s ingestion and is one of the major reasons why so many cocaine drug rehabilitation centers are not successful in graduating persons with long-term success in staying drug-free.
The effects of cocaine can be felt in literally seconds and provide a dramatic high that last three to five minutes. This is seen most dramatically with crack cocaine. A craving for more of the same immediately follows this feeling of euphoria.
Dependency develops in less that two weeks of use and some research indicates that psychological dependency develops after the first use. Tolerance develops quickly and the desire for more and more is an endless struggle.
In the short-term, with a normal dose, one feels energetic, restless talkative, euphoric, with an increase in pulse rate, temperature, blood pressure, metal alertness, followed by a temporary decrease in apatite.
In large doses one will feel bizarre, and, perhaps violent a paranoid feelings, muscle tremors, dizziness and a sense that the room is spinning. People with cocaine addiction may also experience hallucinations, strong addiction and cravings, will begin to neglect everything except their habit, intense paranoid ideation, a feeling that reality isn’t real, extreme irritability, and, of course tolerance and the need from more and more cocaine. Weight loss is also associated with cocaine addiction in the same manner that it is with amphetamines. Once the drug is removed, the person suffering from cocaine addiction may have extreme depression, anxiety, nightmares and other sleep disorders.
The main risk of addiction is the unrealistic behaviors that cause one to irresponsibly spend money and violate ones ethical code.
Long-term use will cause physical decline due to the lack of good nutrition and sleep. One can also experience abnormal heart conditions, breathing problems, heart attacks, problems with the nasal septum or passages, an increased risk for infections, thinking problems, seizures and strokes.
Important and unique information for anyone that want to get help for cocaine drug rehabilitation center:
In seeking advice for these conditions, find a program that demonstrates a high success in rehabilitating clients with cocaine addiction. You should look for a program that doesn’t see this addiction as a disease or a moral problem, but has the technology to address the cocaine addiction and can demonstrate its success statistically and through testimonials from graduates of the program that can speak to you directly. As mentioned earlier, these program universally employ the bio-physical approach to handling the accumulation of the cocaine in the fat tissue of the body and represent successful outcomes far above 50% of those that complete the program.
